Lipid Profile

1. Total Cholesterol: The overall amount of cholesterol in the blood, including both LDL and HDL cholesterol.
2. LDL (Low-Density Lipoprotein): Often referred to as “bad cholesterol,” high levels of LDL can lead to plaque buildup in the arteries, increasing the risk of heart disease.
3. HDL (High-Density Lipoprotein): Known as “good cholesterol,” HDL helps remove LDL cholesterol from the bloodstream and transports it to the liver for excretion.
4. Triglycerides: A type of fat in the blood, high levels of triglycerides can also contribute to the risk of heart disease.

The test is typically performed after fasting for 9-12 hours to ensure accurate results. The results can help doctors determine if lifestyle changes or medication are needed to manage cholesterol and reduce the risk of cardiovascular problems.